The artificial Christmas tree is one of the few holiday purchases that is meant to last a decade. Done well, it is a good investment: no needles, no watering, no annual trip to a tree lot, and a shape that looks the same each year. Done badly, it is a tree with sparse branches, a trunk that will not stand straight and a string of lights that fails in the second December and cannot be replaced.
The difference is not always visible online, where every tree looks lush in the photograph. It comes down to a few things you can measure and check: the size, the branch construction, the lighting system, the stand and the storage. This guide explains how to choose, from measuring the room to understanding the labels, and what to look for in a pre-lit tree. It does not recommend a brand, and appearance is a matter of taste.
Read this if you are about to buy an artificial tree and have not measured the room. You can skip it if you already own a tree and are only buying lights.
Start by measuring
The most common mistake is buying a tree that is too tall or too wide for the room.
- and subtract the stand height and the tree topper. A tree that touches the ceiling looks cramped. Many people leave 10 to 12 inches of space above the tree for a topper.
- since trees are widest at the bottom. A 7.5-foot tree can be 55 inches wide or more at the base, depending on the shape.
- furniture, doorways, windows, heating vents and traffic paths.
- because pre-lit trees need to plug in.
Remember that tree height listed on the box usually includes the stand and sometimes the top branches. Check how the maker measures it.
Shape and style
- are wide and dense, with a classic look. They need floor space.
- are narrower and suit corners, hallways and small rooms. They give a more modern look.
- are designed to sit against a wall, saving space and cost.
- are covered in a white, snow-like finish, and the flocking can shed. Check reviews about durability.
- are small and suit desks and shelves.
Branch construction
The branches determine how real and full the tree looks.
- are the most common, made of flat plastic needles. They are inexpensive and can look artificial, especially on cheaper trees.
- are molded from real tree branches and look more realistic. They are often mixed with PVC in higher-priced trees. A tree sold as “true to life” may use mostly PE on the outer tips.
- attach to the trunk with hinges, and fold down for storage. They are easier to set up and store but may leave visible gaps.
- are inserted into holes in the trunk, and can be more labor to set up.
Look for branch count, a measure of fullness. More tips usually means a fuller tree. Also check how the branches are arranged: staggered branches look more natural than rows.
Pre-lit or not?
Pre-lit trees come with lights built in, saving the work of stringing. They have trade-offs.
Saves time, and the lights are evenly spread. No tangled strands. Often have multiple colors or functions at the push of a button.
If the lights fail, they can be hard to repair, depending on the design. A section that stops working can ruin the look. Replacement may be limited.
Questions to ask:
- LED lights last longer and use less power. See our guide to LED and incandescent lights.
- or fixed?
- so a failed section does not kill the whole tree?
An unlit tree gives flexibility. You can choose any lights, change them as technology improves and replace a failed strand easily. For many people, the best combination is a good unlit tree and LED strands of their choice.
Stand and trunk
A stable stand is vital. Check the material, the base width and the way the trunk sits in it. Metal stands are sturdier than plastic. Check the stand’s height, because it adds to the overall height. If you have pets or small children, a heavy base helps, and some people anchor the tree to the wall or ceiling, as safe methods allow. We do not give structural advice.
Fire safety and materials
Look for a label that says the tree is flame retardant or flame resistant, where applicable, and for safety marks on lights and cords. Keep trees away from heat sources, such as radiators, fireplaces and candles. Do not overload outlets or extension cords. Follow the ratings, and unplug lights when leaving home or going to bed. Public fire-safety agencies publish holiday guidance, which is worth reading.
We do not make health claims about materials or dust. If you or a family member have sensitivities, speak to a physician.
Assembly and storage
Think about how you will set up and put away the tree.
- two to four sections are typical. More sections are easier to carry but take longer to assemble.
- simplify assembly.
- heavy trees are hard to move.
- a storage bag or box with wheels makes a big difference. Check whether one is included, and whether it fits where you will keep it.
Our guide to storing decorations offers tips for keeping a tree in good condition.
Realism and budget
Trees range widely in price. Higher prices usually bring more PE branches, more tips and sturdier construction. Medium-priced trees can look good with the right decoration. A well-decorated, inexpensive tree can beat a bare expensive one. Spend where it matters, such as branch quality and a solid stand, and cheaply where it does not, such as ornaments.
Common mistakes
- Choosing a tree that is too tall or wide for the room.
- Buying on appearance in a photograph without checking branch count and materials.
- Ignoring the stand.
- Forgetting where the tree will be stored.
- Buying a pre-lit tree with non-replaceable lights and a short warranty.
- Not checking the outlet and the ratings.
A checklist
- Room height and width measured.
- Shape and style chosen.
- Branch material and tip count checked.
- Lighting type and warranty checked.
- Stand and trunk sturdy.
- Safety labels present.
- Storage plan made.
- Return policy known.
For planning the exterior of the house, see our guide to outdoor displays. For door decor, see wreaths and garland.
The short version
Measure your room, choose a shape that fits, look at the branch construction and the stand and decide whether pre-lit is right for you. Check the light type and warranty, safety marks and storage. A good tree is one that fits, looks right and goes back into its box easily next January.
Frequently asked questions
Is pre-lit better?
It saves time, but if the lights fail they can be hard to repair. An unlit tree with LED strands of your choice is more flexible.
What matters most in an artificial tree?
Branch construction, tip count, the stand and a storage plan.
How much clearance should I leave above the tree?
Many people leave 10 to 12 inches for a topper. Measure your ceiling and the stand height.
